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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs such as citalopram (Celexa) and the escitalopram (Lexapro) and fluoxetine (Prozac), duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are considered to be the first-line drug treatments for anxiety disorders. Psychotherapy and exercise are crucial for people suffering from anxiety. Antihistamines such as hydroxyzine (Atarax Vistaril) are prescribed by some doctors. They help by blocking certain histamine receptors which leads to calming effects. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety you may need to take medication to lessen your symptoms. Anti-anxiety drugs come in many forms, including benzodiazepines as well as SSRIs. These drugs are often prescribed as the first choice of treatment because they are well tolerated and have been thoroughly researched. They also have less side effects than other antidepressants, such MAOIs. It's important to be aware of the potential risks with these medications before beginning treatment. If you are unable to find a non-addictive medicine does not help your symptoms, consider other options like therapy and exercise. These can also enhance your quality of life and help you manage your anxiety symptoms. You may need to test several different medications before you find the one that is effective for you. The most popular anti-anxiety drug is an SSRI. This includes Prozac and Lexapro. These medications have proven to be effective in treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorders. They also help treat depression, anxiety and other mood disorders. They have less negative side effects than other antidepressants, and don't increase suicidal tendencies or thoughts. Another type of anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine, which is used for the short-term relief of extreme symptoms such as an attack on the heart or a panic attack. These medications work to relax you by increasing the brain chemical called gamma aminobutyric acids. They can be addictive and should be used only for a limited period of time. Another type of anxiety medication is a beta blocker, such as propranolol (Inderal) or atenolol (Tenormin). These medications are usually prescribed to treat heart issues and high cholesterol however they can also be useful in treating anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzos, also known as benzodiazepines, are a kind of medication that helps treat anxiety by increasing the activity of a neurotransmitter that is located in your brain and spinal cord called gamma-aminobutryic acid, or GABA. This produces a calming effect and lessens anxiety-related symptoms, such as restlessness, tightness in the chest, and anxiety that is excessive. GABA-containing drugs can also decrease heart palpitations. Benzos can be taken orally as tablets or liquids, or gels. They are prescribed for short durations, typically for a few weeks to ease an acute episode. They are typically utilized in conjunction with other treatments such as antidepressants or therapy. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. They can also be used to treat insomnia when it is severe and causing disability. Benzos are typically prescribed only if other medications like beta-blockers or SSRIs haven't worked. Benzos have serious adverse effects including depression and addiction which is why long-term use of them is not recommended. Talking therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy and exposure therapy are also crucial in the treatment of anxiety. These therapies address the underlying anxiety-related causes and teach you to recognize warning signs so you can act before your symptoms become serious. Taking medication alongside talking therapies can improve the effectiveness of the treatment and decrease adverse effects. In the past few years, anxiety problems have been treated with modern antidepressants instead of benzodiazepines. However, studies conducted in controlled trials do not support the shift in prescribing practices. Nevertheless, both medications are effective, so it is advisable to discuss your options with your physician. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines, people who suffer from anxiety might also be prescribed medication such as beta blockers. These medications that treat high blood pressure or heart conditions can regulate the body's “fight-or-flight” response. They also help reduce symptoms like trembling, dizziness and a racing heartbeat. These medications aren't typically prescribed for long-term use. They are used as needed to help with anxiety or bridge the gap until antidepressants start working. Beta blockers are commonly known under the brands propranolol or atenolol. Antidepressants can also be useful for treating anxiety. Drugs like fluoxetine (Prozac) and venlafaxine (Effexor) aid in treating generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and phobias by altering the levels of certain neurotransmitters in your brain. They can also ease anxiety that is caused by depression. Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant which can be prescribed as a third drug for anxiety. disorders anxiety is effective for GAD and anxiety disorders by altering the brain's levels of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. It can also relieve symptoms of allergies such as itchy or runny nose and has a low risk of addiction. Additionally, certain anticonvulsants may be helpful for anxiety. Pregabalin (Lyrica), gabapentin, and other GABAergic-containing medications, such as gabapentin, have been shown to help with GAD as well as post-herpetic and neuropathy pain, fibromyalgia, and partial seizures. While the medications mentioned above can have a profound impact on the lives of many anxious sufferers who are susceptible to anxiety, psychotherapy and exercise also play an important role in reducing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and cognitive behavioral therapy are both effective in reducing anxiety symptoms. Consult your physician or psychiatrist to determine the best medication. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Medicines are just one part of the treatment program for anxiety. Therapy, diet, and exercise are all vital non-pharmacological treatments. These treatments can help you manage your symptoms and help you get back to doing the things you enjoy. Anxiety is a normal thing for most people. However, it could be a problem if it persists and causes problems with your daily routine. Some people have difficulty sleeping or feel anxious constantly. If these symptoms persist then you should consult your doctor. The first choice medication for anxiety is antidepressants. These medications affect your mood by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals. Examples of these medications are SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs (serotonin noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors). These drugs block an enzyme, monoamine oxide, which is responsible for breaking down brain chemicals. This boosts the levels of serotonin, noradrenaline, and dopamine, which can provide a therapeutic effect to your anxiety. Typically, these medications last between two and three weeks before they begin to work. They can cause a variety of adverse effects, including sedation and dry mouth. Beta-blockers are an additional type of anxiety medication. They inhibit the release and activity of noradrenaline, adrenaline and other hormones involved in the fight-or-flight reaction. These medicines are typically prescribed by doctors to treat heart ailments. However they can also prove effective for treating certain forms of anxiety. Examples of beta-blockers include atenolol and propranolol. Benzodiazepines may also be prescribed to treat anxiety. They are extremely effective and work quickly, making them a popular choice for those suffering from panic attacks and other severe anxiety symptoms. However, they are physically addictive and should not be used for extended durations. Cognitive behavioral therapy is a non-medicated alternative to treat anxiety. It teaches you how to overcome negative thoughts and behaviors. Psychotherapy There are a variety of treatments for anxiety disorders. These include psychotherapy and medications. The treatment you choose depends on the severity of your symptoms and how severe they are and if you're suffering from other problems such as depression or addiction to drugs. It's important to try psychological treatments before resorting to medication. Psychotherapy can help you learn to manage your symptoms and conquer your fear of panic attacks and other anxiety-provoking situations. It can help you learn how to cope with anxiety. There is a great deal of research into posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), obsessive compulsive disorder and neuropeptides. However, there are few novel drugs being researched for treatment of anxiety disorders. Novel pharmacotherapeutics are being investigated for anxiety disorders, including serotonergic pathways and glutamate modulators. GABAergic medications and neuropeptides along with alpha- and b-adrenergic drugs and natural treatments are also being studied. However, a lot of these new drugs have not yet been tested in randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs and SNRIs as well as other medications are frequently used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs increase levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing absorption. They're also effective at reducing the likelihood of having panic attacks and other symptoms, such as numbness or tightness in the throat, trembling voice, and sweating. These medicines are safer to take for longer periods of time than benzodiazepines because they do not impact the brain or affect coordination. Other antianxiety medicines include beta blockers, buspirone and bupropion. Buspirone is a mild tranquilizer and relieves anxiety by increasing serotonin in the brain and decreasing dopamine. It's a possible alternative to benzodiazepines, and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Beta blockers like propranolol, atenolol, and Tenormin, work by blocking norepinephrine. This chemical is another that plays a role in the fight or flight response. Bupropion is an antidepressant drug that can aid people suffering from anxiety and phobias, but it may worsen some of the symptoms in those who have depression.